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Anticoagulant

Blood collected with use of EDTA anticoagulant is acceptable; however, if the blood remains in the tube for any length of time, true stippling may not be visible within the infected RBCs (Plasmodium vivax, as an example). Also, when using anticoagulants, it is important to remember that the proper ratio between blood and anticoagulant is necessary for good organism morphology. The tube should be filled with blood to provide the proper blood/anticoagulant ratio. Heparin can also used, but EDTA is preferred. Finger-stick blood is recommended, particularly when the volume of blood required is minimal (no other hematologic procedures have been ordered). The blood should be free-flowing when taken for smear preparation and should not be contaminated with alcohol used to clean the finger prior to the stick.
 
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