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SPECIMEN PROCESSING: Ova and Parasite Examination

Why do you need to perform a permanent stained smear examination on every stool submitted for an O&P examination?

There is data to indicate that intestinal protozoa may or may not always be seen and identified from the concentration examination. Since the permanent stained smear is designed to facilitate identification and/or confirmation of the intestinal protozoa, it is important that this procedure be performed on all stools. Also, since trophozoite stages will not be visible on the concentration examination (rare exceptions - trophozoites can be seen in concentration sediments prepared from SAF-preserved specimens), it is even more important to examine the permanent stained smear. Even if organisms (trophozoites and/or cysts) are seen in the concentration wet mount, they may not be identified accurately and may require confirmation
 
 
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